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Butyronitrile structure
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Butyronitrile

TL;DR: Butyronitrile (CAS 109-74-0) is a chemical compound with molecular formula C4H7N and molecular weight 69.057846 g/mol, supplied by CoreyChem (Career Henan Chemical Co., Ltd.) with ISO-certified quality and global shipping.

butanenitrile

Also Known As: Butyronitrile, BUTANENITRILE, Propyl cyanide, N-Butyronitrile, 1-Cyanopropane

CAS Number
109-74-0
Molecular Formula
C4H7N
Molecular Weight
69.057846 g/mol
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Application Areas

Top 5 of 22 IPC patent classification(s) from the SureChEMBL global patent database.

Agrochemicals (1164 patents) Analytical Reagents (83 patents) Biotechnology (539 patents) Catalysts (334 patents) Coatings & Adhesives (374 patents)

Technical Specifications

Molecular FormulaC4H7N
Molecular Weight69.057846 g/mol
XLogP0.5
Topological Polar Surface Area (TPSA)23.8 Ų
Hydrogen Bond Donors0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors1
Rotatable Bonds1
Exact Mass69.057846 Da
Heavy Atoms5
Complexity47.0
Melting Point-171 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point244 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Density0.7936 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Flash Point62 °F (USCG, 1999)
Vapor Pressure20.68 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Refractive IndexIndex of refraction: 1.38385 @ 20 °C/D
Solubility3 % at 77 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
SMILESCCCC#N
InChIKeyKVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Product Description

Applications: Butyronitrile is used in heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery, as well as complex organic molecule assembly across discovery and process chemistry. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. CoreyChem supplies Butyronitrile (CAS 109-74-0) with custom synthesis available from milligram to multi-kilogram scale, supported by COA, MSDS, and HPLC/NMR/MS documentation.

A heterocyclic building block supplied by CoreyChem, Butyronitrile (CAS 109-74-0) has the molecular formula C4H7N and a molecular weight of 69.06 g/mol. Reported properties include a density of 0.7936 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float g/cm³, a solubility: 3 % at 77 °F (NIOSH, 2024). It is also known as Butyronitrile and BUTANENITRILE.

Custom synthesis and full analytical documentation (COA/MSDS) are available from CoreyChem. Request a quotation with your required quantity and purity for current lead time and pricing.

Chemical Property Profile of Butyronitrile

XLogP
0.5
TPSA (Topological Polar Surface Area)
23.8
Hydrogen Bond Donors
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
47.0
Exact Mass
69.057846
Monoisotopic Mass
69.057846
Data Source: Chemical property values are referenced from PubChem, the world's largest open chemistry database maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Property Insights of Butyronitrile

The XLogP value of 0.5 suggests moderate lipophilicity, balancing water solubility and membrane permeability for Butyronitrile. With a topological polar surface area (TPSA) of 23.8 Ų, Butyronitrile exhibits relatively low polarity, potentially indicating favorable cell membrane permeability. Following Lipinski's Rule of Five, Butyronitrile has 0 hydrogen bond donor(s) and 1 hydrogen bond acceptor(s), all within the drug-like range, suggesting favorable oral bioavailability potential.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Butyronitrile?

The CAS number of Butyronitrile is 109-74-0.

What is the molecular formula of Butyronitrile?

The molecular formula of Butyronitrile is C4H7N.

What is the molecular weight of Butyronitrile?

The molecular weight of Butyronitrile is 69.057846 g/mol.

What are the applications of Butyronitrile?

Butyronitrile is used in heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery, as well as complex organic molecule assembly across discovery and process chemistry. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. CoreyChem supplies Butyronitrile (CAS...

Where can I buy Butyronitrile?

You can request a quote for Butyronitrile directly from CoreyChem. Contact us or email [email protected] for pricing and availability.

Does CoreyChem offer custom synthesis for Butyronitrile?

Yes, CoreyChem provides custom synthesis services for Butyronitrile and related compounds. Contact us with your specific requirements including quantity, purity, and timeline.

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