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Diethyl Carbonate structure
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Diethyl Carbonate

TL;DR: Diethyl Carbonate (CAS 105-58-8) is a chemical compound with molecular formula C5H10O3 and molecular weight 118.062996 g/mol, supplied by CoreyChem (Career Henan Chemical Co., Ltd.) with ISO-certified quality and global shipping.

diethyl carbonate

Also Known As: DIETHYL CARBONATE, Ethyl carbonate, Eufin, Diatol, Carbonic ether

CAS Number
105-58-8
Molecular Formula
C5H10O3
Molecular Weight
118.062996 g/mol
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Application Areas

Top 5 of 22 IPC patent classification(s) from the SureChEMBL global patent database.

Agrochemicals (914 patents) Analytical Reagents (494 patents) Biotechnology (1299 patents) Catalysts (359 patents) Coatings & Adhesives (664 patents)

Technical Specifications

Molecular FormulaC5H10O3
Molecular Weight118.062996 g/mol
XLogP1.2
Topological Polar Surface Area (TPSA)35.5 Ų
Hydrogen Bond Donors0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors3
Rotatable Bonds4
Exact Mass118.062996 Da
Heavy Atoms8
Complexity62.0
Melting Point-45 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point259 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.975 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Flash Point77 °F (NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure10 mmHg at 74.8 °F (NTP, 1992)
Refractive IndexIndex of refraction: 1.3845 @ 20 °C/D; Sadtler ref number: 8024 (IR, prism); 290 (NMR)
SolubilityInsoluble (NTP, 1992)
SMILESCCOC(=O)OCC
InChIKeyOIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Product Description

Applications: Diethyl Carbonate is used in heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery, as well as pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and custom-synthesis project (mg to ton scale), with full analytical documentation (COA, MSDS, HPLC, NMR, MS).

A heterocyclic building block supplied by CoreyChem, Diethyl Carbonate (CAS 105-58-8) has the molecular formula C5H10O3 and a molecular weight of 118.06 g/mol. Reported properties include a density of 0.975 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float g/cm³, a solubility: Insoluble (NTP, 1992). Synonyms include DIETHYL CARBONATE and Ethyl carbonate.

Custom synthesis and full analytical documentation (COA/MSDS) are available from CoreyChem. Request a quotation with your required quantity and purity for current lead time and pricing.

Chemical Property Profile of Diethyl Carbonate

XLogP
1.2
TPSA (Topological Polar Surface Area)
35.5
Hydrogen Bond Donors
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
4
Heavy Atoms
8
Complexity
62.0
Exact Mass
118.062996
Monoisotopic Mass
118.062996
Data Source: Chemical property values are referenced from PubChem, the world's largest open chemistry database maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Property Insights of Diethyl Carbonate

The XLogP value of 1.2 suggests moderate lipophilicity, balancing water solubility and membrane permeability for Diethyl Carbonate. With a topological polar surface area (TPSA) of 35.5 Ų, Diethyl Carbonate exhibits relatively low polarity, potentially indicating favorable cell membrane permeability. Following Lipinski's Rule of Five, Diethyl Carbonate has 0 hydrogen bond donor(s) and 3 hydrogen bond acceptor(s), all within the drug-like range, suggesting favorable oral bioavailability potential.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Diethyl Carbonate?

The CAS number of Diethyl Carbonate is 105-58-8.

What is the molecular formula of Diethyl Carbonate?

The molecular formula of Diethyl Carbonate is C5H10O3.

What is the molecular weight of Diethyl Carbonate?

The molecular weight of Diethyl Carbonate is 118.062996 g/mol.

What are the applications of Diethyl Carbonate?

Diethyl Carbonate is used in heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery, as well as pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and...

Where can I buy Diethyl Carbonate?

You can request a quote for Diethyl Carbonate directly from CoreyChem. Contact us or email [email protected] for pricing and availability.

Does CoreyChem offer custom synthesis for Diethyl Carbonate?

Yes, CoreyChem provides custom synthesis services for Diethyl Carbonate and related compounds. Contact us with your specific requirements including quantity, purity, and timeline.

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