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Glyoxal structure
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Glyoxal

TL;DR: Glyoxal (CAS 107-22-2) is a chemical compound with molecular formula C2H2O2 and molecular weight 58.005478 g/mol, supplied by CoreyChem (Career Henan Chemical Co., Ltd.) with ISO-certified quality and global shipping.

oxaldehyde

Also Known As: GLYOXAL, Ethanedial, oxaldehyde, Oxalaldehyde, Biformyl

CAS Number
107-22-2
Molecular Formula
C2H2O2
Molecular Weight
58.005478 g/mol
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Application Areas

Top 5 of 22 IPC patent classification(s) from the SureChEMBL global patent database.

Agrochemicals (1232 patents) Analytical Reagents (1334 patents) Biotechnology (4639 patents) Catalysts (1057 patents) Coatings & Adhesives (1769 patents)

Technical Specifications

Molecular FormulaC2H2O2
Molecular Weight58.005478 g/mol
XLogP-0.4
Topological Polar Surface Area (TPSA)34.1 Ų
Hydrogen Bond Donors0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors2
Rotatable Bonds1
Exact Mass58.005478 Da
Heavy Atoms4
Complexity25.0
Melting Point59 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point124 °F at 776 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density1.29 at 68 °F (liquid,40% solution) (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Flash Point428 °F (NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure18 mmHg at 68 °F (NTP, 1992)
Refractive IndexIndex of refraction = 1.3826 at 20 °C
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
SMILESC(=O)C=O
InChIKeyLEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Product Description

Applications: Glyoxal is used in pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production, as well as polymer chemistry and functional materials synthesis. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and custom-synthesis project (mg to ton scale), with full analytical documentation (COA, MSDS, HPLC, NMR, MS).

A pharmaceutical intermediate supplied by CoreyChem, Glyoxal (CAS 107-22-2) has the molecular formula C2H2O2 and a molecular weight of 58.01 g/mol. Reported properties include a density of 1.29 at 68 °F (liquid,40% solution) (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink g/cm³, a solubility: greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992). Synonyms include GLYOXAL and Ethanedial.

Custom synthesis and full analytical documentation (COA/MSDS) are available from CoreyChem. Request a quotation with your required quantity and purity for current lead time and pricing.

Chemical Property Profile of Glyoxal

XLogP
-0.4
TPSA (Topological Polar Surface Area)
34.1
Hydrogen Bond Donors
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
2
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
25.0
Exact Mass
58.005478
Monoisotopic Mass
58.005478
Data Source: Chemical property values are referenced from PubChem, the world's largest open chemistry database maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Property Insights of Glyoxal

The XLogP value of -0.4 indicates that Glyoxal is hydrophilic (water-soluble), making it suitable for aqueous formulations and biological assay applications. With a topological polar surface area (TPSA) of 34.1 Ų, Glyoxal exhibits relatively low polarity, potentially indicating favorable cell membrane permeability. Following Lipinski's Rule of Five, Glyoxal has 0 hydrogen bond donor(s) and 2 hydrogen bond acceptor(s), all within the drug-like range, suggesting favorable oral bioavailability potential.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Glyoxal?

The CAS number of Glyoxal is 107-22-2.

What is the molecular formula of Glyoxal?

The molecular formula of Glyoxal is C2H2O2.

What is the molecular weight of Glyoxal?

The molecular weight of Glyoxal is 58.005478 g/mol.

What are the applications of Glyoxal?

Glyoxal is used in pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production, as well as polymer chemistry and functional materials synthesis. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and custom-synthesis project (mg to ton...

Where can I buy Glyoxal?

You can request a quote for Glyoxal directly from CoreyChem. Contact us or email [email protected] for pricing and availability.

Does CoreyChem offer custom synthesis for Glyoxal?

Yes, CoreyChem provides custom synthesis services for Glyoxal and related compounds. Contact us with your specific requirements including quantity, purity, and timeline.

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