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Butanethiol structure
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Butanethiol

TL;DR: Butanethiol (CAS 109-79-5) is a chemical compound with molecular formula C4H10S and molecular weight 90.05032 g/mol, supplied by CoreyChem (Career Henan Chemical Co., Ltd.) with ISO-certified quality and global shipping.

butane-1-thiol

Also Known As: 1-Butanethiol, Butanethiol, butane-1-thiol, n-Butyl mercaptan, BUTYL MERCAPTAN

CAS Number
109-79-5
Molecular Formula
C4H10S
Molecular Weight
90.05032 g/mol
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Application Areas

Top 5 of 22 IPC patent classification(s) from the SureChEMBL global patent database.

Agrochemicals (3345 patents) Analytical Reagents (235 patents) Biotechnology (238 patents) Catalysts (540 patents) Coatings & Adhesives (1169 patents)

Technical Specifications

Molecular FormulaC4H10S
Molecular Weight90.05032 g/mol
XLogP2.3
Topological Polar Surface Area (TPSA)1.0 Ų
Hydrogen Bond Donors1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors1
Rotatable Bonds2
Exact Mass90.05032 Da
Heavy Atoms5
Complexity13.0
Melting Point-176.2 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point229.3 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Density0.841 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Flash Point55 °F (USCG, 1999)
Vapor Pressure35 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
Refractive IndexMAX ABSORPTION (ISOOCTANE): 225-230 NM (LOG E= 2.20); INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4440 @ 20 °C/D
Solubility0.06 % (NIOSH, 2024)
SMILESCCCCS
InChIKeyWQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Product Description

Applications: Butanethiol is used in heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery, as well as pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and custom-synthesis project (mg to ton scale), with full analytical documentation (COA, MSDS, HPLC, NMR, MS).

Butanethiol is a heterocyclic building block identified by CAS number 109-79-5 and the molecular formula C4H10S and a molecular weight of 90.05 g/mol. Physically, the compound has a density of 0.841 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float g/cm³, a solubility: 0.06 % (NIOSH, 2024). Synonyms include 1-Butanethiol and Butanethiol.

Custom synthesis and full analytical documentation (COA/MSDS) are available from CoreyChem. Request a quotation with your required quantity and purity for current lead time and pricing.

Chemical Property Profile of Butanethiol

XLogP
2.3
TPSA (Topological Polar Surface Area)
1.0
Hydrogen Bond Donors
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
13.0
Exact Mass
90.05032
Monoisotopic Mass
90.05032
Data Source: Chemical property values are referenced from PubChem, the world's largest open chemistry database maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Property Insights of Butanethiol

The XLogP value of 2.3 suggests moderate lipophilicity, balancing water solubility and membrane permeability for Butanethiol. With a topological polar surface area (TPSA) of 1.0 Ų, Butanethiol exhibits relatively low polarity, potentially indicating favorable cell membrane permeability. Following Lipinski's Rule of Five, Butanethiol has 1 hydrogen bond donor(s) and 1 hydrogen bond acceptor(s), all within the drug-like range, suggesting favorable oral bioavailability potential.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Butanethiol?

The CAS number of Butanethiol is 109-79-5.

What is the molecular formula of Butanethiol?

The molecular formula of Butanethiol is C4H10S.

What is the molecular weight of Butanethiol?

The molecular weight of Butanethiol is 90.05032 g/mol.

What are the applications of Butanethiol?

Butanethiol is used in heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery, as well as pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and...

Where can I buy Butanethiol?

You can request a quote for Butanethiol directly from CoreyChem. Contact us or email [email protected] for pricing and availability.

Does CoreyChem offer custom synthesis for Butanethiol?

Yes, CoreyChem provides custom synthesis services for Butanethiol and related compounds. Contact us with your specific requirements including quantity, purity, and timeline.

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