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Glyoxylic Acid structure
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Glyoxylic Acid

TL;DR: Glyoxylic Acid (CAS 298-12-4) is a chemical compound with molecular formula C2H2O3 and molecular weight 74.0004 g/mol, supplied by CoreyChem (Career Henan Chemical Co., Ltd.) with ISO-certified quality and global shipping.

oxaldehydic acid

Also Known As: glyoxylic acid, 2-Oxoacetic Acid, Glyoxalic acid, Oxoacetic acid, Oxoethanoic acid

CAS Number
298-12-4
Molecular Formula
C2H2O3
Molecular Weight
74.0004 g/mol
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Application Areas

Top 5 of 22 IPC patent classification(s) from the SureChEMBL global patent database.

Agrochemicals (665 patents) Analytical Reagents (661 patents) Biotechnology (3879 patents) Catalysts (256 patents) Coatings & Adhesives (223 patents)

Technical Specifications

Molecular FormulaC2H2O3
Molecular Weight74.0004 g/mol
XLogP-0.3
Topological Polar Surface Area (TPSA)54.4 Ų
Hydrogen Bond Donors1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors3
Rotatable Bonds1
Exact Mass74.0004 Da
Heavy Atoms5
Complexity55.0
Melting Point98
Density1.342 (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Vapor Pressure1.06 [mmHg]
SolubilityVery soluble in water; slightly soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, and benzene
SMILESC(=O)C(=O)O
InChIKeyHHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Product Description

Applications: Glyoxylic Acid is used in pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production, as well as heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and custom-synthesis project (mg to ton scale), with full analytical documentation (COA, MSDS, HPLC, NMR, MS).

A pharmaceutical intermediate supplied by CoreyChem, Glyoxylic Acid (CAS 298-12-4) has the molecular formula C2H2O3 and a molecular weight of 74 g/mol. Reported properties include a density of 1.342 (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink g/cm³, a solubility: Very soluble in water; slightly soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, and benzene. Synonyms include glyoxylic acid and 2-Oxoacetic Acid.

Custom synthesis and full analytical documentation (COA/MSDS) are available from CoreyChem. Request a quotation with your required quantity and purity for current lead time and pricing.

Chemical Property Profile of Glyoxylic Acid

XLogP
-0.3
TPSA (Topological Polar Surface Area)
54.4
Hydrogen Bond Donors
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
55.0
Exact Mass
74.0004
Monoisotopic Mass
74.0004
Data Source: Chemical property values are referenced from PubChem, the world's largest open chemistry database maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Property Insights of Glyoxylic Acid

The XLogP value of -0.3 indicates that Glyoxylic Acid is hydrophilic (water-soluble), making it suitable for aqueous formulations and biological assay applications. With a topological polar surface area (TPSA) of 54.4 Ų, Glyoxylic Acid exhibits relatively low polarity, potentially indicating favorable cell membrane permeability. Following Lipinski's Rule of Five, Glyoxylic Acid has 1 hydrogen bond donor(s) and 3 hydrogen bond acceptor(s), all within the drug-like range, suggesting favorable oral bioavailability potential.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Glyoxylic Acid?

The CAS number of Glyoxylic Acid is 298-12-4.

What is the molecular formula of Glyoxylic Acid?

The molecular formula of Glyoxylic Acid is C2H2O3.

What is the molecular weight of Glyoxylic Acid?

The molecular weight of Glyoxylic Acid is 74.0004 g/mol.

What are the applications of Glyoxylic Acid?

Glyoxylic Acid is used in pharmaceutical synthesis routes and API production, as well as heterocycle construction in medicinal chemistry and agrochemical discovery. It commonly serves as a versatile building block for organic synthesis. Available from CoreyChem as both catalog item and...

Where can I buy Glyoxylic Acid?

You can request a quote for Glyoxylic Acid directly from CoreyChem. Contact us or email [email protected] for pricing and availability.

Does CoreyChem offer custom synthesis for Glyoxylic Acid?

Yes, CoreyChem provides custom synthesis services for Glyoxylic Acid and related compounds. Contact us with your specific requirements including quantity, purity, and timeline.

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