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Lactic Acid structure
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Lactic Acid

TL;DR: Lactic Acid (CAS 50-21-5) is a chemical compound with molecular formula C3H6O3 and molecular weight 90.03169 g/mol, supplied by CoreyChem (Career Henan Chemical Co., Ltd.) with ISO-certified quality and global shipping.

2-hydroxypropanoic acid

Also Known As: lactic acid, DL-Lactic acid, 2-hydroxypropanoic acid, Polylactic acid, lactate

CAS Number
50-21-5
Molecular Formula
C3H6O3
Molecular Weight
90.03169 g/mol
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Application Areas

Top 5 of 22 IPC patent classification(s) from the SureChEMBL global patent database.

Agrochemicals (12417 patents) Analytical Reagents (8589 patents) Biotechnology (37561 patents) Catalysts (3704 patents) Coatings & Adhesives (6655 patents)

Technical Specifications

Molecular FormulaC3H6O3
Molecular Weight90.03169 g/mol
XLogP-0.7
Topological Polar Surface Area (TPSA)57.5 Ų
Hydrogen Bond Donors2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors3
Rotatable Bonds1
Exact Mass90.03169 Da
Heavy Atoms6
Complexity59.0
Purity≥85%
Melting Point16.8
Boiling Point122
Density1.2 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Flash Point113 °C (235 °F) - closed cup
Vapor Pressure0.08 [mmHg]
Refractive IndexIndex of refraction = 1.4392 at 20 °C
Solubility1000000
SMILESCC(C(=O)O)O
InChIKeyJVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Safety Information

GHS Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements (H-Statements)

H314, H071

Chemical Property Profile of Lactic Acid

XLogP
-0.7
TPSA (Topological Polar Surface Area)
57.5
Hydrogen Bond Donors
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
1
Heavy Atoms
6
Complexity
59.0
Exact Mass
90.03169
Monoisotopic Mass
90.03169
Data Source: Chemical property values are referenced from PubChem, the world's largest open chemistry database maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Property Insights of Lactic Acid

The XLogP value of -0.7 indicates that Lactic Acid is hydrophilic (water-soluble), making it suitable for aqueous formulations and biological assay applications. With a topological polar surface area (TPSA) of 57.5 Ų, Lactic Acid exhibits relatively low polarity, potentially indicating favorable cell membrane permeability. Following Lipinski's Rule of Five, Lactic Acid has 2 hydrogen bond donor(s) and 3 hydrogen bond acceptor(s), all within the drug-like range, suggesting favorable oral bioavailability potential.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Lactic Acid?

The CAS number of Lactic Acid is 50-21-5.

What is the molecular formula of Lactic Acid?

The molecular formula of Lactic Acid is C3H6O3.

What is the molecular weight of Lactic Acid?

The molecular weight of Lactic Acid is 90.03169 g/mol.

Where can I buy Lactic Acid?

You can request a quote for Lactic Acid directly from CoreyChem. Contact us or email [email protected] for pricing and availability.

Does CoreyChem offer custom synthesis for Lactic Acid?

Yes, CoreyChem provides custom synthesis services for Lactic Acid and related compounds. Contact us with your specific requirements including quantity, purity, and timeline.

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